261 Anzaldúa and How to Tame a Wild Tongue Professor Ramos Blog

261 Anzaldã ºa and How to Tame a Wild Tongue Gloria Anzaldã ºa (1942 2004) Gloria Anzaldã ºa (1942 2004) Gloria Anzaldã ºa was an artist and compelling researcher of Chicana social hypothesis, women's activist hypothesis, and eccentric hypothesis. Her book Borderlands/La Frontera is concentrated generally in Universities over the United States. Step by step instructions to Tame a Wild Tongue (1987) Step by step instructions to Tame a Wild Tongue is section five from her book Borderlands/La Frontera: A New Mestiza. What is the hugeness of the tongue as indicated by Anzaldua? How might you respond to having your capacity to impart restricted? Does language reflect personality, power, and the past? Assuming this is the case, how? Are these thoughts significant? What are Anzaldua’s remains on control and infringement of the First Ammendment? Vocab Mestizaje Control Antiquity Anglicism Corrido Fisura Cultural assimilation Osmosis Talk: How to Tame a Wild Tongue Gloria Anzaldã ºa Cecilia Rodriguez Milanes peruses Fronteras Semantic Terrorism

Asch Study Research Paper free essay sample

Solomon Asch at long last directed the analysis in 1951 on a gathering of male members. Asch made two cards, the principal card had a line that the members needed to coordinate with a different line on the subsequent card, this card had three lines that the members could look over. Asch originally accumulated eight confederates, â€Å"actors acting like participants† (Pastorino, 512). Every one of the eight of these confederates where advised to deliberately say the conspicuous wrong answer. So asch took eight confederates and one member and asked them which line on the subsequent card was a similar length as the line on the main card. The confederates went first so the member could hear their answer. After the confederates said their answer the member was then expected to offer his response. Seventy-four percent of the time the member would fit in with the confederates answer. Through this test Asch discovered enormous data. The individuals who adjusted first clearly indicated incredulity, even with all the mistrust they despite everything acclimated. We will compose a custom article test on Asch Study Research Paper or on the other hand any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Just about seventy five percent of the individuals put under the gathering tension fit in with the conspicuous bogus answer. In brain science this is the Asch Effect. The Asch Effect is â€Å"the impact of a gathering dominant part on the decisions of an individual† (Zimbardo, 571). In spite of the fact that most of the members fit in with evident wrong answer, there were some that stayed with their own convictions. These individuals are called Heroes, â€Å"Heroes are individuals who can oppose situational powers that overpower their friends and stay consistent with their own values† (Zimbardo, 572). These kind of individuals challenge the degenerate society and don’t go with the gatherings convictions. Just as Heroes, there are Independents who may fall in dismay of the others, yet at the same time oblige their own answers. Solomon Asch made an investigation to test the forces of congruity by structuring a test comprised of line to discover research and data required when finding out about similarity. Congruity is the point at which somebody receives a group’s conduct, mentalities, and suppositions just to fit in. There were numerous individuals who fit in with Asch’s study. Seventy-four percent of the members put into the investigation complied with the group’s bogus answers. In spite of the fact that the larger part accommodated there were other that didn’t fit in with the appropriate responses of the gathering, these individuals were the Heroes and the Individuals. All in all most of the individuals put into this examination complied with the group’s answers. Panarchy. Solomon Asch : Opinions and Social Pressure (1955). Panarchy Panarchie Panarchia Panarquia. 2001-2010. Web. 16 Jan. 2011. lt;http://www. panarchy. organization/asch/social. pressure. 1955. htmlgt;. Pastorino, Ellen, and Susann Doyle-Portillo. What Is Psychology? Australia: Thomson Wadsworth, 2009. Print. Zimbardo, Philip G. Brain science: AP* Edition with Discovery Psychology. Boston, MA: Allyn amp; Bacon, 2010. Print.

DTs Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments

DTs Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments Addiction Alcohol Use Withdrawal and Relapse Print What Its Like to Go Through the DTs By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Updated on August 28, 2019 George Doyle/Stockbyte/Getty Images More in Addiction Alcohol Use Withdrawal and Relapse Binge Drinking Children of Alcoholics Drunk Driving Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery In This Article Table of Contents Expand Causes Signs & Symptoms Treatments Before You Stop Drinking How to Get Help View All Back To Top People who drink alcohol heavily experience a variety of physical and mental withdrawal symptoms when they cut back or stop drinking. People who stop drinking cold turkey can experience a variety of symptoms ranging from mild to severe. The most severe alcohol withdrawal is called delirium tremens, otherwise known as the DTs. The experience of going through delirium tremens can vary from person to person depending on the duration and frequency of their previous alcohol consumption. Causes Alcohol is a depressant, which means that it slows down the central nervous system. Chronic, heavy alcohol use can create changes in how the brain works, including how the brains chemical messengers function. When alcohol consumption suddenly stops, the brain continues working in the state it has become used to, leading to symptoms of alcohol withdrawal.   Signs and Symptoms DTs typically begin after a person decides to give up alcohol after a binge, period of heavy drinking, or when they realize that they need to quit drinking. While people sometimes go through this process at home, it is also common for people to choose to go through alcohol withdrawal  and detoxification at a medical facility. DTs usually dont begin right away.?? A person who stops drinking will often experience a period of milder alcohol withdrawal symptoms that become increasingly severe. Only about five percent of people going through withdrawal experience DTs. Heavy, long-term alcohol users are more likely to experience delirium tremens during withdrawal. Mild to Severe Alcohol Withdrawal Symptoms Early Alcohol Withdrawal Early symptoms of alcohol withdrawal typically begin within the first 8 to 12  hours following a persons last drink.   Early symptoms are often mild and can include: HeadachesNauseaVomitingClammy skinLack of energyTremblingRestlessnessSweatingAnxietyIrritabilityMood swings These early-stage symptoms of withdrawal typically last for between one to three days, although they may last longer for some individuals. Later Withdrawal Symptoms As alcohol withdrawal progresses, people often begin to experience more severe symptoms which may include: HallucinationsChanges in blood pressureBreathing changes or difficultiesSeizures These symptoms may begin around 12 to 24 hours after a person has stopped drinking.?? Such symptoms may also be experienced in addition to the symptoms that characterize early withdrawal. Delirium Tremens (DTs) It is during the later stages of alcohol withdrawal, around 48 to 96 hours after the last alcohol use, that people may experience delirium tremens (DTs).?? However, they may also begin as long as 7 to 10 days after a person quits drinking. Symptoms of the DTs include: DeliriumTremorsDeep sleepFear or excitementFatigue or stuporSeizuresDisorientationRapid mood changesSensitivity to light, sound, and touchChanges in heart rate While going through DTs, people may experience feelings of severe agitation. Feelings of panic or even a sense of impending doom are not uncommon. Some people may also experience changes in heart rate or breathing that are potentially fatal.   Symptoms of DTs typically resolve in a few days, but they are serious and should receive medical attention. If you or someone you know has signs of delirium tremens, contact medical services immediately. Treatments DTs are a medical emergency that requires hospitalization.?? Doctors may conduct a variety of tests including electrocardiograms (ECGs), toxicology screens, blood magnesium levels, metabolic panels, and blood phosphate levels. Treatment is focused first and foremost on saving the individuals life, preventing complications, and minimizing symptoms. Treatment may include the use of benzodiazepines to reduce the symptoms of alcohol withdrawal.?? Some of the medications that are used to treat DTs include lorazepam (Ativan) and chlordiazepoxide (Librium).  Such medications may help relieve the anxiety that is associated with severe, acute alcohol withdrawal. Because heavy alcohol use can also result in nutritional deficiencies, doctors may also recommend vitamins and minerals including thiamine, zinc, phosphate, magnesium, and folate.??   With medical treatment, mortality rates for DTs are around five percent. Without appropriate treatment, between 15 to 35 percent of cases may be fatal.?? The most common causes of death for patients with DTs are attributed to cardiac arrhythmias and respiratory failure.?? Before You Stop Drinking While not everyone who goes through alcohol withdrawal experiences DTs, you should still inform your doctor about your plan to stop drinking. Alcohol withdrawal can be dangerous and potentially fatal, so you should always go through this process under the supervision of a medical professional. The problem is that no one knows until they quit  how severe their withdrawal symptoms will be. If youre a longtime drinker or a heavy drinker  and you plan to quit, consult with your healthcare provider or seek treatment from a professional detoxification facility. How to Get Help If you need help to stop drinking, there are resources available. Support groups such as Alcoholics Anonymous and Al-Anon can provide information and social support as you go through this process. You can even attend meetings online. If you need help to stop drinking, talk to your doctor or contact the SAMHSA national helpline at 1-800-662-4357 to find treatment services in your area. Treatment Options for Alcohol Withdrawal

Depiction Of Dysfunctional Family In OConnors Novel - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 1026 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2019/06/10 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: A Good Man is Hard to Find Essay Did you like this example? This paper is intended to talk about overall research on a short story A Good Man is Hard to find written by Flannery OConnor. Basically, it gives an overview on the story and also made arguments over the topics. The paper is written for fiction essay deliverable. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Depiction Of Dysfunctional Family In OConnors Novel" essay for you Create order Adversity is a good discipline. A good man is hard to find is one of the famous short stories written by Flannery OConnor. In this short story A good man is hard to find. Though not complicated at least on the surface, is rather difficult to understand for readers who have little knowledge of the authorrs religious and philosophic ideas. It talks about a familyrs vacation tragically ended by a murderer and his gang. After a meddlesome Grandmother tries to insist that the family go to Tennessee instead of Florida, it was in fact through her own insistence that prompted the family stray from the main path in search of some false, lose treasure. This deadly decision caused the family to fall prey to the Misfit. A Good Man is Hard to Find The Grandmother, who is the one and only dynamic character, represents all of us who have repented. The Grandmother is obsessed with everything worldly and superficial; she cares far too much about how others perceive her. And the Misfit is a wanted criminal who stumbles upon the family when they crash their car in the woods. Also, he does not see himself as a terrible person. His two henchmen kill the entire family, and the Misfit shoots the grandmother himself. There are three phases of thought for the Grandmother. During the first phase, which is in the beginning, she is completely focused on herself in relation to how others think of her. The Second Phase occurs when she is speaking to The Misfit. In the story, The Misfit represents a quasi-final judgment. He does this by acting like a mirror. He lets whatever The Grandmother says bounce right off him. He never really agrees with her or disagrees, and in the end, he is the one who kills her. His second to last line, She would of been a good woman, The Misfit said, if it had been somebody there to shoot her every minute of her life,. Might be the way OConner felt about most of us alive, or how she felt that God must feel about us. The Misfit observes this shift and seems to realize what it means, if the grand mother could have lived her life at gunpoint, so to speak, she could have gained the self-awareness and compassion that she would lacked. The third and final phase of The Grandmother is the moment of redemption. She finally sees The Misfit for who he really is, a person just like her. He is not someone who was made by his social class. He is a simple human being just like her. At this point she sees herself in relation to everyone else. She finally realizes that she is not made by her class. Society makes the class, and she just fits into it. She shows this by claiming that The Misfit could be one of her own beloved children. OConnorrs symbolism throughout the story represents faith and death. The fact that the family had strayed from the main path onto an unimportant side road, where they were killed, symbolizes how people often stray from Jesus and follows the wrong path spiritually. It was in this town that the grandmother thought the old plantation was. This was where she became sidetracked, again like her faith in Jesus. In the car, John Wesley and June Star were playing a game by guessing the shape of the clouds in the sky. The clouds represent the grandmotherrs superficial faith. She dressed herself with the purple spray of flowers just in case she died. It was as if she were taking death lightly. It was when she knew she was going to die that the grandmother started to desperately preach the gospel to the Misfit. At the end of the story, there were no clouds. The Misfit commented, Arent a cloud in the sky, Dont see no sun but dont see no cloud neither. The clouds had faded away and the sky was em pty, just like the grandmotherrs faith was empty. The graveyard in the plantation is a concrete symbol of death, and the quote, It was a big black battered hearse like automobile, symbolizes that their transportation to death had arrived. The grandchildren, the Misfit and in the end Jesus Himself support this theme. At the beginning of the story the grandmother states, I wouldnt take my children in any direction with a criminal like that aloose on it. I couldnt answer my conscious if I did. Suddenly she is put in the situation of trying to answer her conscious by falsely trying to convince herself and the Misfit that he is a good man. When the Misfit plainly admits, Nome, I aint a good man, she resorts to Jesus. The Misfit then blames Jesus for his actions. He tries to compare Jesus to himself by commenting that Jesus threw everything off balance and was punished for sins he didnt commit just like the Misfit was punished for crimes he didnt commit. But in the end the theme carries on that even A Good Man is Hard to Find in Jesus because the Misfitrs unworthy comparison of himself with Jesus caused the killing rampage. The grandmotherrs false hope in Jesus seemed to crumble when He did not save her again, thus showing in a religious sense that A Good Man is Hard to Find In the story A Good Man is Hard to Find by Flannery OConnor starts out by giving a look at a dysfunctional family on a vacation, but ultimately, gives insight into ourselves as well as the nature of good and evil, how they can clash, and how they can co-exist, even in the same person, In my opinion, OConnor taps into the subject of religion and if everyone would find Jesus, the cultures morals, values, respect and humanity could again become intact.

Character Analysis Girl Of The Streets Essay

Individuality is so important in America. It is an ingrained part of the culture that has developed over the centuries from the original â€Å"American Dream† mindset. This individuality is what makes each person amazing, and no character in a story represents that more effectively than Harrison Bergeron in the Kurt Vonnegut Story by the same name. Maggie, in Maggie: Girl of the Streets is a premiere example of a character in a world where the individuality is pushed aside entirely. These two conflicting journeys represent the two possibilities for individuality in their similarly oppressive worlds. Harrison Bergeron shows us that no matter what actions are taken attempting to suppress individuality, nothing can truly be done to achieve equality. On the contrary, Maggie: Girl in the Streets shows us that when a person is a victim of circumstance individualism is difficult to express. Harrison Bergeron is a story characterized by a United States that is entirely equal for all. The government has released mandates that require every person that is above average to be brought down in skill both physically and mentally whether it be with weight or radio waves. This scene that Kurt Vonnegut paints for us in so few words is deeper than it first appears. Because, although strange, there is a lot to be drawn from his creation. Vonnegut himself tips us off on the true inequality in the story just a few lines in. â€Å"Some things about living still weren t quite right, though. April forShow MoreRelatedLearning How to Fear in Popular Media Essay652 Words   |  3 Pageslyrically and visually. However, the production has incorporated a pimping is fun and prestigious theme that trivializes crime, and does not elicit a fear of crime. This paper will primarily focus on Randol Contreras article Damn, Yo-Whos that Girl? to elaborate on the male dominant gender ideology expressed in this prompt. The music video begins with 50 Cent in the company of women in lingerie. In addition to the lyrical hook, the theme has been firmly introduced where 50 Cent is the dominantRead MoreWorld History Essay1533 Words   |  7 PagesSummer Reading Assignment Name: ____ __________________ 10th Grade The House on Mango Street Before returning to school next school year, you will need to read The House on Mango Street by Sandra Cisneros and complete this assignment. This organizer is intended to guide your reading and focus your thoughts in preparation for the discussions, summer reading quiz and writing assignments you will engage in when you return in September. By carefully completing this assignment overRead MoreThe New Girl Analysis917 Words   |  4 Pages’The New Girl’ analysis The story takes place in a white lower-middle-class neighborhood. The neighborhood is called Prospect Street. Only 2 kids live in the block, Allison and the narrator, so they have to be friends whether they like it or not. 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In addition, the writerâ€⠄¢s voice comes in to describe the emotional states, reactions, and tone of voiceRead MoreConsumerism In The Clorets Commercial915 Words   |  4 Pages Clorets Commercial Analysis The Clorets Commercial applies to sexist, classist, and comedic types of advertising. The target audiences for this commercial is everyone. The commercial takes place in a business building, restaurant, and a street, which suggests that everyone including the upper class, the middle class, and the lower class can use the gum to become attractive. The main character who consumes a high price gum and becomes an upper-class person is portrayed attractive and respectedRead MoreThe Literature And The Individual Child1462 Words   |  6 Pagesstereotyping o Notions of overt sexuality o Stereotypical representations of race and national identities o Class o Power o Exploitation- both of children and of parents †¢ Children’s popular culture icons and their messages: o The Disney Princess characters generate $4billion whilst sending out subtle messages about societal expectations relating to gender and sexuality. o Barbie indicates form fitting clothes and always full make-up where appearance seems more valuable than any professional knowledgeRead MoreAnalysis Of Block Party - A Street Style By Walter Dean Myers1053 Words   |  5 PagesShort Story Analysis – Block Party – 145th Street Style by Walter Dean Myers 1. Block Party – 145th Street Style is a story about a girl named Squeezie who tries to help her best friend, Peaches, cheer up and stay away from trouble. Peaches is sad that her mom is marrying another man soon after her father’s death. Squeezie takes Peaches to a street fair to try and cheer her up, but Peaches ends up getting angry and fights with a boy named, J.T. at the fair. She calms down later and decides toRead MoreSpike Lee: Do the Right Thing Essay1011 Words   |  5 PagesJames Callahan COM 2010 4-22-11 Midterm Analysis Revise Cinematography helps Spike Lee to Do the Right Thing In Spike Lee’s film Do the Right Thing, we dive head first into a world of racial and social ills. The movie is set in the African American and Puerto Rican neighborhood of Bedford-Stuyvesant, Brooklyn, on the hottest day of the year. We follow a young man named Mookie, who lives with his sister Jade, and works as a pizza delivery guy for a local pizzeria owed by Sal. Sal’s â€Å"WallRead MoreThe Decade Of The 1980 S1423 Words   |  6 PagesThe decade of the 1980 s experienced a massive sorts of changes in economics and culture, this requires a certain analysis of the time and the way culture became intertwined with economics. The culture transformed and allowed the decade to be read as an experience of cultural products between culture and economy. Through the conspicuous consumption of the decade, the 1980s encouraged a cultural shift towards complete commodification (what is this) and interaction with the market. Ronald ReaganRead MoreAnalysis Of The Hous e On Mango Street 1367 Words   |  6 PagesBaker ENG 102 – 2006 14 April 2017 Esperanza’s Mango Street The House on Mango Street is a short novel that packs a strong and deliberate message. At first, when reading the first few chapters, one assumes that this book is going to be a simple story about some young girl’s life, but as the reader continues to read on, that perspective about the story changes because of the story’s complexity. The House on Mango Street has received many praises amongst critics for its well-defined

Running Head Reframing Non-informational Matters Free Essays

Reframing Non-informational Matters Other than her immediate advisors or the cabinet members the governor should seek advice from a criminology expert, local administrators, prosecutors and law enforcement officers. Her task force should contain the following appointees; the head manager who will oversee all the activities of the task force is running smoothly and report to her. A Criminology specialist who will advise on crime reduction, prevention and stop. We will write a custom essay sample on Running Head: Reframing Non-informational Matters or any similar topic only for you Order Now Government prosecutors, local administrators who will mobilize people and talk them out of crime during meeting and the law enforcement officers and the operational staff in general. The language and metaphor she should use in her presentation to the individuals she would ask to serve on the task force should vary with the level of service and education but the message at the end of the day should be one. The top individuals in the task force should be spoken to in the horizontal communication. They should look and see the governor as their leader. They should work very hard to ensure that the plan becomes efficient and effective. The governor should however speak to the lower appointee in a polite manner and ask for their cooperation and support to curb crime in the community. This is because the lower force men are the ones that interact more often than not with the layman. One of the metaphors she would use is prevention is better than cure. Her request can be worded differently to each potential member but should bring out the same meaning to each of them so that during their next meeting they can all be signing the same song .with the same goals and objectiv es that is success. The governor should announce her plan to the public in a simple and clear manner. She should be convincing and should also support her plan so as to win the public into believing it will work. Asking of questions to the public and requesting them to cooperate and help enhance the plan to succesed.She should fluently elaborate to the public the merits of the plan if it pulls through. Her briefing to the media should be short and exact to the point. She should give the media a general over view of the plan and during the rest of the briefing process she should be busy asking the media rhetoric questions as well as using metaphor to defend herself and the plan again from their accusions.Examples she would use; Don’t you think that this plan if successful it kill two birds with one stone. Do you need a crime free Utopia or not? Do you think this plan will work out? Some of the tough questions she will get include; why didn’t you pick another way of getting fund? Who advised you on that strategy madam governor? How much expenditure shall your appointed team use during planning  Ã‚   and implement action of the plan. How will other nations react to your opinion of reducing criminal sentences and wouldn’t the criminal level increase due to this factor. One of the barriers of communication according to   (Stan S.,David .K., John .K, 2003 p85)   is denial of information. For example the message may conflict with our personal beliefs or values. This factor may affect the law enforcement officer who beliefs that the criminal must be punished but the idea of preventing crime is new it might be ignored by some causing the plan not to work as supported to. Another barrier is lack of motivation or interest in communicating and interest in the message. The manager for example is supposed to be given a feedback of the progress of the plan from the lower workers. These messages are in a memo form. If the memos become very many the manager may lose the interest to read them that way communication barrier is created. Non-credibility of the source. The police force in is known to be very corrupt in their day to day work. If the police bring information to other members of the force e.g. the criminology expert may not believe the message due to their lack of credibility. This barrier is created. Use of complex channels of communication is another barrier to effective communication among the workforce. Important information does not reach the lowly workers because the transmission process is slow. These barriers can be overcome through the following techniques. In the case of lack of motivation. The manager would choice another form of communication like the fax machine which would give audio messages. This would motivate and interest him to know what the people are saying. In the case of non-credibility of the source the appointed law enforcement officers should strive and shun corruption and the group should also put down law to stop the vices. The lack of communication skill should be avoided by the individuals lacking the skills going through an academic training, formal education should also be given as well as streetwise language taught. A less complex communication channel should be created to allow for all members access information quickly. The plan should first be written down on a piece of paper. It should then be drawn in a diagram to show how co-operation of and the personnel in implementing it. The plan should then be produced into hard copies and given to the operational staff. Get one of the eloquent speakers with good communication skills.The elaborate the operational personnel showing them the job and how you wish the job to be done. Speak clearly on the part to be played by each operational staff. Elaborate on the means through which feedback is to be given to the manager as each person works to achieve the goals and objectives of the plan. The general barriers to communication that will exist among task force members and level of policy makers, administrators, middle managers, down to the operational staff are: communication skill as they are of different educational level, complex communication channel leading to poor transmission of information. Poor organizational climate is another barrier that generally affects the member of levels bringing about gossip. References; Kreps,G.Organizational Communication.2nd ed. New York: Longman, 1990. Farace, R.,Monge,P.and Russell, H.Communicating and Organizing.New York;Random House, 1977. How to cite Running Head: Reframing Non-informational Matters, Essay examples

Innovations in Healthcare Service Delivery

In medical context, innovation refers to the development of new services, technologies, and ways of working within the healthcare settings (Edwards Grinspun, 2011). Over the last century, the expansion of service sectors has been attributed to the increase in the adoption of innovations and technologies. From the early 1980s, the adoption of innovation in hospitals has resulted in numerous healthcare benefits.Advertising We will write a custom article sample on Innovations in Healthcare Service Delivery specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In most hospitals, innovation in healthcare has reduced costs, enhanced development of new ideas, and provided employees with outstanding career advancement opportunities through continuous training. Equally, through the adoption of innovative technologies most hospitals can now collect and evaluate accurate data (Edwards Grinspun, 2011). In general, innovation in healthcare service delivery is es sential in improving the value of care services and reducing the ever-increasing cost of treatments. Despite its effectiveness, health organizations experience numerous challenges in adopting and diffusing innovations into their healthcare systems. This paper focuses on trends of innovations, nature, and challenges of innovations in healthcare delivery services. Innovative ideas in healthcare delivery service are achieved through the efforts of creative individuals. Healthcare systems are complicated and integrated necessitating skilled personnel (Edwards Grinspun, 2011). This implies that the minds of individuals working in the healthcare service have to adapt to the complex systems. Psychologists suggest that most healthcare experts have higher chances to be innovative due to continuous rearrangement of their thoughts to meet the new developments. Benefits of innovations in healthcare systems One needs to evaluate how the adoptions of innovations have affected the delivery of ser vices across our healthcare institutions to understand the benefits of innovation in healthcare (Griffith, 1999). As such, innovations have changed the way treatments and healthcare delivery services are administered in our hospitals. For instance, with the invention of stents the treatment of clogged heart arteries has improved significantly. Unlike in the past when treatment relied on surgery, treatment of clogged heart arteries can now be administered using invasive radiology procedures (Bali, 2006).Advertising Looking for article on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Similarly, innovations in health information technology have improved on the efficiency, storage, cost, and transmission of medical data (Griffith, 1999). Because of these, activities relying on health information technologies have been greatly enhanced. In addition, improvements in the health information technologies have enhanced healthcare ma nagement. For this reason, hospitals have been able to provide better care services through the adoption of better health care practices. These benefits are evidenced from the gains realized through the adoption of telemedicine. With the adoption of telemedicine, physicians can work as a team. By being connected together via a common network and technology, physicians’ roles have been demarcated leading to better provision of care services. Several stakeholders are experimenting with innovative methods to improve on the value, cost, and effectiveness of health care services. Among these stakeholders are hospitals, physicians, insurers, and government research institutions. With these initiatives, new delivery systems will be developed. Through these, health care service providers will be encouraged to manage patient care. Similarly, rigorous tests are ongoing to determine how caregivers can lessen undesirable events and errors. The US health care system can significantly redu ce on the cost of medical care far faster than the current efforts put in place to control the medical practice through innovation (Boslaugh McNutt, 2008). In health care service, unlike other industries, innovation has received little attention. More often, innovation in health care has been viewed with suspicion, and in some extreme cases restricted by the providers. Notably, in healthcare the adoption and use of new technologies without appropriate evidence to support on the technologies is viewed as a problem rather than a solution (Faltin, 2012). Similarly, as compared to other sectors, innovation in medicine is not fully supported. In the US, it is estimated that investments in healthcare innovations, over the last two decades, in the areas of heart attack and stroke have returned $2.40 to $3.00 for every dollar invested (Faltin, 2012). As compared to other sectors, the returns in medicine are significantly lower.Advertising We will write a custom article sample on Innov ations in Healthcare Service Delivery specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In other sectors, advances in technologies have reduced production costs and improved on the quality of service and goods. On the contrary, advances in healthcare technologies have always been viewed as driving up costs because medical advances increase capabilities. Nature of innovation Innovations in healthcare services take many forms including advances in technology and equipment. However, the greatest opportunities lie in the new types of strategies, organizational structures, facilities and processes and partnerships. Some innovations are easy to adopt due to their ability to yield better quality and lower cost right from the start. For instance, new antibiotics can greatly reduce nursing costs allowing patients to be discharged from the hospital quickly. Similarly, new invasive surgeries have significantly reduced costs and recovery time. On the contrary, ot her innovations in healthcare service delivery have increased costs while increasing on the quality of service provided. For instance, physicians assert that thrombolytic drugs administered after an attack increases drug costs but lower the rate of hospitalization. Spurring Innovation in healthcare service delivery Stakeholders should develop a culture of innovation, focus on the culture, provide high quality data, provide incentives, and let physicians guide innovation to enhance the use of innovation in the hospitals (Boslaugh McNutt, 2008). Hospitals must advocate for innovation starting from their top positions. To achieve this, hospital leaders must adopt appropriate and effective structures to encourage innovation among their staff members. Similarly, hospitals should recruit additional clinical leaders to achieve this objective. These leaders should be provided with suitable training, for them to manage their fellow physicians and ensure that suitable leadership styles are i mplemented (Nicholson, 1999). According to medical experts, healthcare service leaders should be paired as much as possible. For instance, an administrative leader could be paired to work with a physician leader.Advertising Looking for article on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Through this, dual leadership model will be realized to supervise longitudinal service lines. In the same way, hospitals can appoint chief innovation officers to supervise clinical and non-clinical tasks. By doing so, a hospital will in a position to prompt and integrate innovation. Although hospitals can spur innovation through innovative leadership, they should also ensure that they develop a favorable environment for innovation to thrive (Nicholson, 1999). It is a fact that most people resist change, so every organization should strive to create an environment that promotes change. Contrary to the past healthcare service cultures where doctors and other physician were allowed to work under minimum supervision, the developed environment should allow physicians to uphold the culture of transparency. Even though most hospitals have reported that it is challenging to achieve a culture of transparency, healthcare stakeholders should always advocate for transparent workforces. Accordin g to Dr. Fickenscher, hospitals should resort to the use of financial incentives to encourage their physicians to offer value care and services (Mlitwa, 2011). If the use of financial incentives is appropriately applied, within the healthcare service delivery will eventually be triggered leading to reduction in costs and improvements in the quality of services. Therefore, physician leaders are urged to use incentives to alter the organizational environment. According to medical experts, innovations are triggered through rewards. Psychologists assert that through incentives people can be encouraged to think, hence come up with solutions to complex challenges in their daily tasks (Mlitwa, 2011). In this essence, hospitals and other medical stakeholders should come up with appropriate compensation methods. For instance, innovative physicians can be rewarded through bonuses and job promotions. Another approach hospitals use to spur innovation is through the provision of high quality dat a (Melnyk Overholt, 2005). After changing the personnel structure, the hospital should supply their personnel with appropriate information on how to change and on the need for change. Failure to provide this information may jeopardize the hospital initiative of stimulating and integrating innovation. To achieve this target, hospitals must provide their physicians with accurate information. Similarly, hospital administrators should be cautious to ensure that the provided data are understandable (Melnyk Overholt, 2005). In most hospitals, the accuracy of their data is a major medical challenge. Therefore, hospitals should adopt suitable measures to ensure the accuracy of their data. Medical experts assert that with inaccurate data, physicians cannot only come up with appropriate clinical decisions, but also deter their innovations. Since the validity of data is a challenge to most healthcare systems, hospitals are encouraged to invest in analytic cultures. Through analytic cultures, physician leaders will advocate for accurate data-driven initiatives (Bali, 2006). Conclusion In conclusion, hospitals should let their practitioners guide innovation in their organizations (Lim, 2011). To achieve this aim, hospital administrators should create a favorable environment, encourage innovative culture, and work with physicians to ensure that innovations are triggered. Similarly, in the quest to enhance innovation, hospitals should ensure that their physician leaders are well trained to identify changes needed to generate value from the resources spent. If innovations are fully adopted in hospitals, patients will be able to interact with their physicians via telemedicine facilities (Edwards Grinspun, 2011). Through this, patients will be able to take photographs detailing their medical conditions and send them to their doctors for evaluation. Improvements in data analysis systems will enhance cost effective health care services. Though the new practices in healthcare h ave proved to be effective in improving care and reducing errors in hospitals, some hospitals and physicians have been slow in adopting them (Lim, 2011). In this regard, the government should step in and be part of the solution. The government has to advocate for innovations in healthcare. By doing so, the government should work with healthcare stakeholders to identify, replicate, and adopt effective innovations across the country (Edwards Grinspun, 2011). As the innovators struggle to come up with appropriate ways of improving healthcare services, consumers should also try to be innovative and identify resources within their reach, which can help them maintain healthier lifestyles (Lazakidou, 2012). This implies that the society should invest more on building sidewalks, sporting facilities and encourage schools to adopt physical exercises for their children. References Bali, R. K. (2006). 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Evidence-based practice in nursing healthcare: a guide to best practice. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams Wilkins. Mlitwa, N. (2011). IT/ICT re search and innovations: a transdisciplinary approach. Cape Town : Tvk Ennovations. Nicholson, L. (1999). The Internet and healthcare (2nd ed.). Chicago, Ill.: Health Administration Press. This article on Innovations in Healthcare Service Delivery was written and submitted by user Ishaan T. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.